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Essential
Architecture- New England
Knights of Columbus Building |
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architect
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Roche & Dinkeloo |
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location
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New Haven, CT |
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date
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1965-69 (S:1967) |
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style
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Postmodern |
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construction
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Brick clad steel
frame |
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type
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Office Building |
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a: general view, photo, M. Brack. and
lower view, photo 1971, J. Nicholais (Drexel U.).
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c: exterior detail, photo 1971, J.
Nicholais (Drexel U.). |
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Located in New Haven, Connecticut. Finished in 1969, this reinforced
concrete building is the second tallest building in the city's skyline.
It was built next to the New Haven Coliseum, which the lead architect
who was from the nearby Town of Hamden also designed.
Specifications
Official Name: Knights Of Columbus Tower
Architect: Kevin Roche John Dinkeloo & Associates
Height: 321 ft (98 m)
Number of Floors: 23
Cross-Streets: Columbus Plaza, which is at the intersection of
Church and George Streets in Downtown New Haven.
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In spite of its dominance of the skyline, this skyscraper is
relatively small, only 23 stories. Four massive corner piers form the
corners and the floors, supported by steel beams, span the distance
between the cylinders. A dark burned brickn was used for the facing.
"The four corner cylinders of this office fortress are
brick-concrete pipes; the ceiling joists are brown, weatherproof steel.
The elevators operate within a central core, while escape stairs and
sanitary facilities are housed inside the pipes. The Coliseum with its
ice hockey stadium and multi-purpose hall occupies the neighbouring site
beside the city expressway. A car-park for 2400 vehicles was created
inside the huge, four-storey roof section and accessed via two spiral
ramps."
—Peter Gossel and Gabriele Leuthauser. Architecture in the
Twentieth Century. p300.
"A 23-story office building primarily faced with glass shaded by
massive overhangs of weathering steel, it has at its four corners
tile-sheathed, circular concrete columns that contain lavatories and
fire stairs and, in conjunction with the building's elevator core,
support its structural girders. Steel overhangs are omitted from its
more gently handled bottom three stories."
—from Sylvia Hart Wright. Sourcebook of Contemporary North
American Architecture: From Postwar to Postmodern. p109.
"The form of the 23-story tower building is derived in part from
the construction method in which continuously poured concrete shafts
were first erected full height. Primary steel spanning members were then
placed in pockets in the corner pockets in the corner towers and
secondary members were laid on these and attached into the elevator
core."
—from Yukio Futagawa, ed. Kevin Roche, John Dinkeloo, and
Associates, 1962-1975. p96.
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Special thanks to the Society of Architectural
Historians
for some of the images on this page (copyright SAH). |
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www.essential-architecture.com
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